Youth and Suicide Prevention: What Parents and Teachers Should Know

Suicide is a devastating reality, particularly among young people. In recent years, youth suicide rates have shown alarming increases, making it critical for parents, teachers, and caregivers to be vigilant and informed. Understanding the risk factors, recognizing signs of distress, and knowing where to seek help are key components in preventing suicide among children and teens.

Youth Suicide Rates and Risk Factors

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), suicide is the second leading cause of death for individuals aged 10 to 24. This age group faces unique pressures, from academic performance and social acceptance to the complexities of adolescence. Factors that contribute to youth suicide include:

• Mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder.

• Bullying and peer pressure, particularly in the age of social media.

• Family issues like divorce, substance abuse, or a history of mental illness.

• Trauma stemming from abuse, neglect, or exposure to violence.

• Access to means, such as firearms or harmful substances.

Young people who feel overwhelmed by these factors may believe that suicide is their only option, which is why it’s essential for parents and educators to recognize early warning signs.

Recognizing Signs of Distress in Children and Teens

Parents and teachers are often the first line of defense when it comes to identifying emotional distress. Some common signs that a child or teen may be struggling include:

• Changes in behavior or personality: Withdrawal from friends or family, loss of interest in activities, or unusual mood swings.

• Academic decline: A sudden drop in grades, incomplete assignments, or absenteeism.

• Talking about death or self-harm: Casual references to death, suicide, or statements like "everyone would be better off without me" should always be taken seriously.

• Self-isolation: Avoiding social interactions and spending excessive time alone.

• Substance abuse: Increased use of alcohol or drugs may be a coping mechanism for underlying distress.

If you observe any of these signs, it’s essential to approach the child or teen with compassion and concern. Creating a safe space for them to express their emotions can open the door to getting help.

Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center’s Inpatient Mental Health Unit

When warning signs are present, intervention is critical. Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center’s children and adolescent inpatient mental health unit provides specialized care for youth facing serious mental health challenges. The unit offers a comprehensive approach that includes individual therapy, group therapy, and family counseling, which helps create a supportive environment for both the patient and their loved ones.

Family counseling plays a crucial role in treatment, as it allows parents and siblings to understand the patient's needs and learn how to provide ongoing support. With a focus on trauma-informed care, Claxton-Hepburn’s inpatient unit works to build resilience in young patients, helping them develop coping strategies and emotional regulation skills.

Screening and Counseling Services

Beyond inpatient care, Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center offers extensive screening and counseling services for both adults and children. Screening helps identify individuals at risk of suicide or other mental health crises, ensuring they receive timely intervention. The center's dedicated team of mental health professionals, including therapists and counselors, are equipped to provide both short-term and long-term care.

The adult mental health unit also provides screening and counseling services for those in need of immediate support. It’s vital that parents and guardians feel empowered to seek help, as early intervention often prevents more serious crises down the road.

Local and National Suicide Prevention Resources

In St. Lawrence County, there are local resources that can assist families and educators. The St. Lawrence County Suicide Prevention Coalition offers community programs and support networks for those affected by suicide or suicidal thoughts.

Additionally, national resources such as the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline (1-800-273-TALK) and the Crisis Text Line (text HOME to 741741) provide immediate, confidential help to anyone in crisis. These services are available 24/7 and can connect individuals with trained professionals who can guide them to local resources, including Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center.

Find Support With The Team At CHMC

Youth suicide is a pressing concern, but with the right knowledge and resources, we can work together to prevent it. Parents and teachers are uniquely positioned to recognize when a child or teenager is in distress and to take timely action. The Elizabeth May Duvall Children & Adolescent Behavioral Health Unit at Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center (CHMC) is a secure, 12-bed inpatient acute psychiatric facility licensed by the New York State Office of Mental Health. As the region’s only inpatient mental health unit dedicated to children and adolescents, CHMC provides essential screening and counseling services that are vital community resources for addressing mental health challenges. By joining forces, we can offer the support and intervention needed to save lives and ensure our youth have a brighter, more hopeful future.

If you or someone you know is struggling with suicidal thoughts, don’t hesitate to seek help. Reach out to Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center or use the national resources listed above for immediate assistance.